Uromyces muscari (Duby) Niessl
(Grape Hyacinth and Bluebell Rust)

Interactions where Uromyces muscari is the dominant partner and gains from the process

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').

Stage		Summary			Taxon	Vernacular	Classification	References	Darwin Classification of Active Taxon	Active Taxon	Active Vernacular	Active Taxon Uncertain	Active State	Active Part	Active Stage	Relationship	Relationship Uncertain	Relationship Geography	Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon	Passive Taxon	Passive Vernacular	Passive Taxon Uncertain	Passive State	Passive Part	Passive Stage	Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon	Indoors etc	Season
telium (amphigenous)		amphigenous telium causes spots on live leaf			Hyacinthoides hispanica	Spanish Bluebell	Asparagales: Asparagaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Uromyces muscari/	Uromyces muscari	grape hyacinth and bluebell rust		amphigenous		telium	Foodplant / spot causer		UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Asparagaceae/Hyacinthoides hispanica/	Hyacinthoides hispanica	spanish bluebell		live	leaf		Major		(4-6)
telium (amphigenous)		amphigenous telium causes spots on live leaf			Hyacinthoides non-scripta	Bluebell	Asparagales: Asparagaceae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Uromyces muscari/	Uromyces muscari	grape hyacinth and bluebell rust		amphigenous		telium	Foodplant / spot causer		UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Asparagaceae/Hyacinthoides non-scripta/	Hyacinthoides non-scripta	bluebell		live	leaf				(4-6)
telium (amphigenous)		amphigenous telium causes spots on live leaf			Hyacinthoides non-scripta x hispanica = H. x massartiana	bluebell	Asparagales: Asparagaceae	Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Uromyces muscari/	Uromyces muscari	grape hyacinth and bluebell rust		amphigenous		telium	Foodplant / spot causer		UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Asparagaceae/Hyacinthoides non-scripta x hispanica = H. x massartiana/	Hyacinthoides non-scripta x hispanica = H. x massartiana	bluebell		live	leaf		Major		(4-6)
telium (amphigenous)		amphigenous telium causes spots on live leaf			Muscari polyanthum	a grape hyacinth	Asparagales: Asparagaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Uromyces muscari/	Uromyces muscari	grape hyacinth and bluebell rust		amphigenous		telium	Foodplant / spot causer			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Asparagaceae/Muscari polyanthum/	Muscari polyanthum	a grape hyacinth		live	leaf				(4-6)
telium (amphigenous)		amphigenous telium causes spots on live leaf			Scilla bifolia	Alpine Squill	Asparagales: Asparagaceae	Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Uromyces muscari/	Uromyces muscari	grape hyacinth and bluebell rust	Recipient uncertain	amphigenous		telium	Foodplant / spot causer			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Asparagaceae/Scilla bifolia/	Scilla bifolia	alpine squill		live	leaf				(4-6)
telium (amphigenous)		amphigenous telium causes spots on live leaf			Scilla verna	Spring Squill	Asparagales: Asparagaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Uromyces muscari/	Uromyces muscari	grape hyacinth and bluebell rust	Recipient uncertain	amphigenous		telium	Foodplant / spot causer			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Asparagaceae/Scilla verna/	Scilla verna	spring squill		live	leaf				(4-6)

Author & Year	Title	Source
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants	Collins Photoguide, 2nd edition edition, Collins
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook	2nd (New Enlarged) edition, 868pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005	Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota	517pp, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Uromyces muscari (Grape Hyacinth and Bluebell Rust) may also be included in 'feeds on' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

FUNGI
(true fungi)

Uromyces muscari (Grape Hyacinth and Bluebell Rust) may be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

PUCCINIALES
(rust fungi)

FUNGI
(true fungi)

Fungi s.l.
(fungi (in the broad sense))

Taxonomic hierarchy:

Species	Uromyces muscari (Grape Hyacinth and Bluebell Rust)
Genus	Uromyces (a genus of rust fungi)
Family	PUCCINIACEAE (a family of rust fungi)
Order	PUCCINIALES (rust fungi)
Class	PUCCINIOMYCETES (rust fungi etc)
Subphylum	PUCCINIOMYCOTINA (rust fungi etc)
Phylum	BASIDIOMYCOTA (spore droppers, basidiomycetes)
Kingdom	FUNGI (true fungi)
Domain	Eukaryota (eukaryotes)
Life	BIOTA (living things)

Uromyces muscari is also a member of:
Micromycetes - microfungi (via Pucciniomycetes)
Fungi s.l. - fungi (in the broad sense) (via Fungi)
Lower Plants - lower plants (via Fungi s.l.)

NBN

NBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for Uromyces muscari (Grape Hyacinth and Bluebell Rust)

Identification Works

Handling & Magnification	Author	Year	Title	Source
	Shattock, R.C.	2004	Microcyclic rusts, m-haustoria and … mycophyllas?	Field Mycology Vol 5 (4): 132-136.

Uromyces muscari (Grape Hyacinth and Bluebell Rust) may also be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

PUCCINIALES
(rust fungi)

PUCCINIOMYCETES
(rust fungi etc)

BASIDIOMYCOTA
(spore droppers, basidiomycetes)

FUNGI
(true fungi)

Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)

BIOTA
(living things)

Fungi s.l.
(fungi (in the broad sense))

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may be relevant to Uromyces muscari (Grape Hyacinth and Bluebell Rust):

PUCCINIACEAE
(a family of rust fungi)

PUCCINIALES
(rust fungi)

PUCCINIOMYCETES
(rust fungi etc)

BASIDIOMYCOTA
(spore droppers, basidiomycetes)

FUNGI
(true fungi)

Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)

BIOTA
(living things)

Fungi s.l.
(fungi (in the broad sense))

BioImages

BioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk) has 20 images of Uromyces muscari (Grape Hyacinth and Bluebell Rust)

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