Polystichum lonchitis (L.) Roth
(Holly Fern, Holly-fern)

Polystichum lonchitis (Holly Fern, Holly-fern) may be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Taxonomic hierarchy:
SpeciesPolystichum lonchitis (Holly Fern, Holly-fern)
GenusPolystichum (shield-ferns)
FamilyDRYOPTERIDACEAE (buckler ferns)
OrderPOLYPODIALES (an order of ferns)
ClassPOLYPODIOPSIDA (a class of ferns)
PhylumPTERIDOPHYTA (ferns and allies)
SubkingdomVIRIDIPLANTAE (lower green plants)
KingdomPLANTAE (plants)
DomainEukaryota (eukaryotes)
LifeBIOTA (living things)
NBNNBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for Polystichum lonchitis (Holly Fern, Holly-fern)

Identification Works

Handling & MagnificationAuthorYearTitleSource
Michell, J. 2003 The montane Holly Fern is an indicator of … Vol 14, No. 5 Page: 347

Polystichum lonchitis (Holly Fern, Holly-fern) may also be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may be relevant to Polystichum lonchitis (Holly Fern, Holly-fern):

BioImagesBioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk) has 21 images of Polystichum lonchitis (Holly Fern, Holly-fern)
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