Parmelina pastillifera (Harm.) Hale
(a lichen)

Interactions where Parmelina pastillifera is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').

Filters:

Affected Part Summary Taxon Vernacular Classification References Darwin Classification of Active Taxon Active Taxon Active Vernacular Active Taxon Uncertain Active State Active Part Active Stage Relationship Relationship Uncertain Relationship Geography Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon Passive Taxon Passive Vernacular Passive Taxon Uncertain Passive State Passive Part Passive Stage Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon Indoors etc Season Summary
thallus thallus is parasitised by single pycnidium of Lichenoconium coelomycetous anamorph UK/Ireland Lichenoconium lecanorae a lichenicolous coelomycete Lichenoconiales: Lichenoconiaceae A Key to the Lichen-forming, Parasitic, Parasymbiotic and Saprophytic Fungi occurring on Lichens in the British Isles, Hawksworth, D.L., 1983
 /Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Lichenoconiales/Lichenoconiaceae/Lichenoconium lecanorae/Lichenoconium lecanoraea lichenicolous coelomycetesinglepycnidiumLichenoconium coelomycetous anamorph Lichen / parasiteUK and/or Eire /Fungi/Ascomycota/Lecanoromycetes/Lecanorales/Parmeliaceae/Parmelina pastillifera/Parmelina pastilliferaa lichenthallus single pycnidium of Lichenoconium coelomycetous anamorph parasitises thallus
thallus thallus may support single pycnidium of Lichenoconium coelomycetous anamorph UK/Ireland Lichenoconium lecanorae a lichenicolous coelomycete Lichenoconiales: Lichenoconiaceae A Key to the Lichen-forming, Parasitic, Parasymbiotic and Saprophytic Fungi occurring on Lichens in the British Isles, Hawksworth, D.L., 1983
 /Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Lichenoconiales/Lichenoconiaceae/Lichenoconium lecanorae/Lichenoconium lecanoraea lichenicolous coelomycetesinglepycnidiumLichenoconium coelomycetous anamorph Lichen / symbiontUK and/or Eire /Fungi/Ascomycota/Lecanoromycetes/Lecanorales/Parmeliaceae/Parmelina pastillifera/Parmelina pastilliferaa lichenthallus single pycnidium of Lichenoconium coelomycetous anamorph lives on/in thallus

Author & YearTitleSource
Hawksworth, D.L., 1983A Key to the Lichen-forming, Parasitic, Parasymbiotic and Saprophytic Fungi occurring on Lichens in the British Isles44pp, The British Lichen Society

Parmelina pastillifera (a lichen) may be included in 'feeds on' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Parmelina pastillifera (a lichen) may also be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Taxonomic hierarchy:
SpeciesParmelina pastillifera (a lichen)
GenusParmelina (a genus of lichens)
FamilyPARMELIACEAE (a family of lichens)
OrderLECANORALES (an order of lichens)
SubclassLECANOROMYCETIDAE (a subclass of lichens)
ClassLECANOROMYCETES (a class of lichens)
SubphylumPEZIZOMYCOTINA (a subphylum of ascomycetes)
PhylumASCOMYCOTA (spore shooters, ascomycete)
KingdomFUNGI (true fungi)
DomainEukaryota (eukaryotes)
LifeBIOTA (living things)
NBNNBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for Parmelina pastillifera (a lichen)

Parmelina pastillifera (a lichen) may be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may be relevant to Parmelina pastillifera (a lichen):

BioImagesBioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk) has 17 images of Parmelina pastillifera (a lichen)
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