Hydrocotyle vulgaris L.
(Marsh Pennywort)

Interactions where Hydrocotyle vulgaris is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').

Filters:

Affected Part Summary Taxon Vernacular Classification References Darwin Classification of Active Taxon Active Taxon Active Vernacular Active Taxon Uncertain Active State Active Part Active Stage Relationship Relationship Uncertain Relationship Geography Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon Passive Taxon Passive Vernacular Passive Taxon Uncertain Passive State Passive Part Passive Stage Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon Indoors etc Season Summary
leaf (fading) fading leaf is spotted by epiphyllous, blackish, very minute pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph UK/Ireland Septoria hydrocotyles a leaf-spot fungus Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
 /Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Septoria hydrocotyles/Septoria hydrocotylesa leaf-spot fungusepiphyllous, blackish, very minutepycnidiumSeptoria coelomycetous anamorph Foodplant / spot causerUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hydrocotyle vulgaris/Hydrocotyle vulgarismarsh pennywortfadingleaf (8-10)epiphyllous, blackish, very minute pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on fading leaf
leaf (live) live leaf is spotted by hypophyllous, yellowish-brown pycnidium of Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph UK/Ireland Phyllosticta hydrocotyles a coelomycete Botryosphaeriales: Phyllostictaceae British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
 /Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Botryosphaeriales/Phyllostictaceae/Phyllosticta hydrocotyles/Phyllosticta hydrocotylesa coelomycetehypophyllous, yellowish-brownpycnidiumPhyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph Foodplant / spot causerUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hydrocotyle vulgaris/Hydrocotyle vulgarismarsh pennywortliveleaf (8-9)hypophyllous, yellowish-brown pycnidium of Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf
leaf (live) live leaf is parasitised by amphigenous, often circinate, erumpent uredium UK/Ireland Puccinia hydrocotyles Rusty Pennies - causative organism Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
British Rust Fungi, Wilson, M., & Henderson, D., 1966
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia hydrocotyles/Puccinia hydrocotylesrusty pennies - causative organismamphigenous, often circinate, erumpenturedium Foodplant / parasiteUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hydrocotyle vulgaris/Hydrocotyle vulgarismarsh pennywortliveleaf (7-9)amphigenous, often circinate, erumpent uredium parasitises live leaf
leaf (live) live leaf is parasitised by mainly epiphyllous telium UK/Ireland Puccinia hydrocotyles Rusty Pennies - causative organism Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
British Rust Fungi, Wilson, M., & Henderson, D., 1966
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia hydrocotyles/Puccinia hydrocotylesrusty pennies - causative organismmainly epiphylloustelium Foodplant / parasiteUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Araliaceae/Hydrocotyle vulgaris/Hydrocotyle vulgarismarsh pennywortliveleaf (10)mainly epiphyllous telium parasitises live leaf

Author & YearTitleSource
Dennis, R.W.G., 1995Fungi of the South East England383pp, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook2nd (New Enlarged) edition, 868pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd
Grove, W.B., 1935British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidiaVol I, 488pp, Cambridge University Press
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota517pp, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Wilson, M., & Henderson, D., 1966British Rust Fungi384pp, Cambridge University Press

Hydrocotyle vulgaris (Marsh Pennywort) may also be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Taxonomic hierarchy:
SpeciesHydrocotyle vulgaris (Marsh Pennywort)
GenusHydrocotyle (pennyworts)
FamilyARALIACEAE (ivies and angelica trees)
OrderAPIALES (umbellifers, ivies and pennyworts)
SubclassEU-DICOTS (dicotyledonous flowering plants)
ClassMAGNOLIOPSIDA (flowering plants)
PhylumTRACHEOPHYTA (vascular plants)
KingdomPLANTAE (plants)
DomainEukaryota (eukaryotes)
LifeBIOTA (living things)
NBNNBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for Hydrocotyle vulgaris (Marsh Pennywort)

Hydrocotyle vulgaris (Marsh Pennywort) may be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may be relevant to Hydrocotyle vulgaris (Marsh Pennywort):

BioImagesBioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk) has 15 images of Hydrocotyle vulgaris (Marsh Pennywort)
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